In April 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, New York rolled out the Excluded Workers Fund, a program that made $2.1 billion available to undocumented workers who were ineligible to collect unemployment benefits due to their immigration status. The program immediately proved popular as New York State’s Department of Labor received more than 900,000 applicants and doled out more than $850 million within the program’s first month. By December 6, 2021, the entire $2.1 billion fund had been allocated.
Now a coalition of undocumented workers, advocacy groups, and Democratic state legislators are not only pushing to add $3 billion to the fund, but are also pushing to permanently allow undocumented workers to collect unemployment benefits in the future. The coalition’s proposal includes a new program that would mirror New York’s unemployment benefit program already in place for those with legal immigration status by providing flat monthly payments to undocumented workers.
Specifically, under the new proposal, undocumented workers who lost their job and made less than the state’s median individual earnings (depending on the category of worker), would be eligible for a monthly payment equal to the state average unemployment benefit, or approximately $1,200 a month. Workers would have to show documentation proving work status and residency which was also required by the Excluded Workers Fund.
“The pandemic is evolving,” said Bianca Guerrero, coordinator of the Fund Excluded Workers Coalition. “And we also know that unemployment is not just a crisis thing. Unemployment is a reality of workers’ lives and existed before COVID and will exist after.”
Workers who believe they have not been paid properly or have faced discrimination or retaliation based on their immigration status in the workplace should seek legal counsel as soon as possible to understand your rights and determine whether you have a claim.